Understanding the dark web and Tor in 9 questions and answers

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If you want to understand and know how to access the dark web, you must first know the differences between the dark web and the deep web. To get you up to speed, the deep web is the vast underground part of the internet that encompasses everything that is not explored by conventional search engines. The dark web is a deliberately hidden subsection of the deep web. Many questions probably come to your mind. How to navigate the dark web? Is it completely legal? In this article, you will discover a series of 9 questions and answers in order to understand everything about the specifics of the dark web.

Understanding the dark web and Tor in 9 questions and answers, the summary:

#1 What is the dark web?
#2 What is Tor?
#3 What does this have to do with onions?
#4 How to use Tor?
#5 How to connect or configure Tor?
#6 How to use Tor to access something?
#7 Who uses Tor?
#8 But then, isn't Tor a bit "borderline"?
#9 So Tor is completely legal?
Summary

#1 What is the dark web?
Created in the mid-1990s by military researchers in the United States, the technology that paved the way for what is now known as the dark web was used by intelligence agents to share files anonymously. This initial platform was called “Tor,” which stands for “The Onion Router.” They then released it to the general public to make it harder for outsiders to distinguish what was a government file from what was simply data sent by an ordinary citizen. In short, the more people using it, the more “noise” there is, thus obscuring the trail of government messages. Tor is a key part of the dark web, hosting about 30,000 of the network’s hidden malta whatsapp lead sites. To access the dark web, you’ll need an anonymous proxy network. One of the most popular is called Tor.

#2 What is Tor?
Tor is an anonymity network that hides your identity when you browse the web, share content, or engage in other online activities. It encrypts all data sent from your computer so that no one can see who you are or where you are, even when you are connected to a website. As we discussed earlier, Tor is an acronym for The Onion Router. The most recent figures ( metrics.torproject.org ) suggest that Tor has about 2.5 million daily users.

#3 What does this have to do with onions?
It’s all about layers of protection. Data from your computer is sent through a series of “nodes” (other computers, also called “relays”) run by millions of volunteers around the world, building up layers of encryption like the layers of an onion. Tor gives you a different IP address every time you send or request data, hiding your real address and making it nearly impossible for prying eyes to tell where that data is coming from.

#4 How to use Tor?
The easiest way to use Tor is to use its dedicated browser, which is available for Windows, macOS, and Linux (it can be run from a USB stick if you don’t want to install it on your computer). The Tor browser is based on Firefox but disables plugins that could compromise your privacy and security. It won’t conflict with other software you have installed, but you may need to configure your antivirus program or firewall to allow it to access the internet. There’s also a Tor app for Android, called Orbot; and an operating system – Tails – that comes preconfigured to use Tor.